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Blog: Continuum of Risk

FDA Files Civil Money Penalty Complaints Against Four Small Vape Shops for Alleged Premarket Review Violations

On February 22, 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced the filing of civil money penalty (CMP) complaints against four domestic e-liquid manufacturers, all of which appear to be small vape shops that were producing nicotine-containing e-liquids used in open-system electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) devices.[1] The four named companies are: In response... Continue Reading